## Summary * **What is the goal of this PR?** (e.g., Fixes a bug in the user authentication module, Display the book cover image in the **"Continue Reading"** card on the home screen, with fast navigation using framebuffer caching. * **What changes are included?** - Display book cover image in the "Continue Reading" card on home screen - Load cover from cached BMP (same as sleep screen cover) - Add framebuffer store/restore functions (`copyStoredBwBuffer`, `freeStoredBwBuffer`) for fast navigation after initial render - Fix `drawBitmap` scaling bug: apply scale to offset only, not to base coordinates - Add white text boxes behind title/author/continue reading label for readability on cover - Support both EPUB and XTC file cover images - Increase HomeActivity task stack size from 2048 to 4096 for cover image rendering ## Additional Context * Add any other information that might be helpful for the reviewer (e.g., performance implications, potential risks, specific areas to focus on). - Performance: First render loads cover from SD card (~800ms), subsequent navigation uses cached framebuffer (~instant) - Memory: Framebuffer cache uses ~48KB (6 chunks × 8KB) while on home screen, freed on exit - Fallback: If cover image is not available, falls back to standard text-only display - The `drawBitmap` fix corrects a bug where screenY = (y + offset) scale was incorrectly scaling the base coordinates. Now correctly uses screenY = y + (offset scale)
845 lines
29 KiB
C++
845 lines
29 KiB
C++
#include "GfxRenderer.h"
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#include <Utf8.h>
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void GfxRenderer::insertFont(const int fontId, EpdFontFamily font) { fontMap.insert({fontId, font}); }
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void GfxRenderer::rotateCoordinates(const int x, const int y, int* rotatedX, int* rotatedY) const {
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switch (orientation) {
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case Portrait: {
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// Logical portrait (480x800) → panel (800x480)
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// Rotation: 90 degrees clockwise
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*rotatedX = y;
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*rotatedY = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - x;
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break;
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}
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case LandscapeClockwise: {
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// Logical landscape (800x480) rotated 180 degrees (swap top/bottom and left/right)
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*rotatedX = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - x;
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*rotatedY = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - y;
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break;
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}
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case PortraitInverted: {
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// Logical portrait (480x800) → panel (800x480)
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// Rotation: 90 degrees counter-clockwise
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*rotatedX = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - y;
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*rotatedY = x;
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break;
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}
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case LandscapeCounterClockwise: {
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// Logical landscape (800x480) aligned with panel orientation
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*rotatedX = x;
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*rotatedY = y;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawPixel(const int x, const int y, const bool state) const {
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uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
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// Early return if no framebuffer is set
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if (!frameBuffer) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer\n", millis());
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return;
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}
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int rotatedX = 0;
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int rotatedY = 0;
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rotateCoordinates(x, y, &rotatedX, &rotatedY);
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// Bounds checking against physical panel dimensions
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if (rotatedX < 0 || rotatedX >= EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH || rotatedY < 0 ||
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rotatedY >= EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Outside range (%d, %d) -> (%d, %d)\n", millis(), x, y, rotatedX, rotatedY);
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return;
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}
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// Calculate byte position and bit position
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const uint16_t byteIndex = rotatedY * EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH_BYTES + (rotatedX / 8);
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const uint8_t bitPosition = 7 - (rotatedX % 8); // MSB first
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if (state) {
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frameBuffer[byteIndex] &= ~(1 << bitPosition); // Clear bit
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} else {
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frameBuffer[byteIndex] |= 1 << bitPosition; // Set bit
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}
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}
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int GfxRenderer::getTextWidth(const int fontId, const char* text, const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
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if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
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return 0;
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}
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int w = 0, h = 0;
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fontMap.at(fontId).getTextDimensions(text, &w, &h, style);
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return w;
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawCenteredText(const int fontId, const int y, const char* text, const bool black,
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const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
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const int x = (getScreenWidth() - getTextWidth(fontId, text, style)) / 2;
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drawText(fontId, x, y, text, black, style);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawText(const int fontId, const int x, const int y, const char* text, const bool black,
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const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
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const int yPos = y + getFontAscenderSize(fontId);
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int xpos = x;
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// cannot draw a NULL / empty string
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if (text == nullptr || *text == '\0') {
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return;
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}
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if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
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return;
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}
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const auto font = fontMap.at(fontId);
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// no printable characters
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if (!font.hasPrintableChars(text, style)) {
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return;
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}
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uint32_t cp;
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while ((cp = utf8NextCodepoint(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t**>(&text)))) {
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renderChar(font, cp, &xpos, &yPos, black, style);
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}
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, const bool state) const {
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if (x1 == x2) {
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if (y2 < y1) {
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std::swap(y1, y2);
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}
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for (int y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
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drawPixel(x1, y, state);
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}
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} else if (y1 == y2) {
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if (x2 < x1) {
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std::swap(x1, x2);
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}
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for (int x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
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drawPixel(x, y1, state);
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}
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} else {
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// TODO: Implement
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Line drawing not supported\n", millis());
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}
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawRect(const int x, const int y, const int width, const int height, const bool state) const {
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drawLine(x, y, x + width - 1, y, state);
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drawLine(x + width - 1, y, x + width - 1, y + height - 1, state);
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drawLine(x + width - 1, y + height - 1, x, y + height - 1, state);
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drawLine(x, y, x, y + height - 1, state);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::fillRect(const int x, const int y, const int width, const int height, const bool state) const {
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for (int fillY = y; fillY < y + height; fillY++) {
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drawLine(x, fillY, x + width - 1, fillY, state);
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}
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawImage(const uint8_t bitmap[], const int x, const int y, const int width, const int height) const {
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// TODO: Rotate bits
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int rotatedX = 0;
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int rotatedY = 0;
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rotateCoordinates(x, y, &rotatedX, &rotatedY);
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einkDisplay.drawImage(bitmap, rotatedX, rotatedY, width, height);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawBitmap(const Bitmap& bitmap, const int x, const int y, const int maxWidth, const int maxHeight,
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const float cropX, const float cropY) const {
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// For 1-bit bitmaps, use optimized 1-bit rendering path (no crop support for 1-bit)
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if (bitmap.is1Bit() && cropX == 0.0f && cropY == 0.0f) {
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drawBitmap1Bit(bitmap, x, y, maxWidth, maxHeight);
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return;
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}
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float scale = 1.0f;
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bool isScaled = false;
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int cropPixX = std::floor(bitmap.getWidth() * cropX / 2.0f);
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int cropPixY = std::floor(bitmap.getHeight() * cropY / 2.0f);
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Cropping %dx%d by %dx%d pix, is %s\n", millis(), bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(),
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cropPixX, cropPixY, bitmap.isTopDown() ? "top-down" : "bottom-up");
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if (maxWidth > 0 && (1.0f - cropX) * bitmap.getWidth() > maxWidth) {
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scale = static_cast<float>(maxWidth) / static_cast<float>((1.0f - cropX) * bitmap.getWidth());
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isScaled = true;
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}
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if (maxHeight > 0 && (1.0f - cropY) * bitmap.getHeight() > maxHeight) {
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scale = std::min(scale, static_cast<float>(maxHeight) / static_cast<float>((1.0f - cropY) * bitmap.getHeight()));
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isScaled = true;
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}
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Scaling by %f - %s\n", millis(), scale, isScaled ? "scaled" : "not scaled");
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// Calculate output row size (2 bits per pixel, packed into bytes)
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// IMPORTANT: Use int, not uint8_t, to avoid overflow for images > 1020 pixels wide
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const int outputRowSize = (bitmap.getWidth() + 3) / 4;
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auto* outputRow = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(outputRowSize));
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auto* rowBytes = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(bitmap.getRowBytes()));
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if (!outputRow || !rowBytes) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Failed to allocate BMP row buffers\n", millis());
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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return;
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}
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for (int bmpY = 0; bmpY < (bitmap.getHeight() - cropPixY); bmpY++) {
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// The BMP's (0, 0) is the bottom-left corner (if the height is positive, top-left if negative).
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// Screen's (0, 0) is the top-left corner.
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int screenY = -cropPixY + (bitmap.isTopDown() ? bmpY : bitmap.getHeight() - 1 - bmpY);
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if (isScaled) {
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screenY = std::floor(screenY * scale);
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}
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screenY += y; // the offset should not be scaled
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if (screenY >= getScreenHeight()) {
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break;
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}
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if (screenY < 0) {
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continue;
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}
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if (bitmap.readNextRow(outputRow, rowBytes) != BmpReaderError::Ok) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Failed to read row %d from bitmap\n", millis(), bmpY);
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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return;
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}
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if (bmpY < cropPixY) {
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// Skip the row if it's outside the crop area
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continue;
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}
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for (int bmpX = cropPixX; bmpX < bitmap.getWidth() - cropPixX; bmpX++) {
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int screenX = bmpX - cropPixX;
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if (isScaled) {
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screenX = std::floor(screenX * scale);
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}
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screenX += x; // the offset should not be scaled
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if (screenX >= getScreenWidth()) {
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break;
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}
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if (screenX < 0) {
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continue;
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}
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const uint8_t val = outputRow[bmpX / 4] >> (6 - ((bmpX * 2) % 8)) & 0x3;
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if (renderMode == BW && val < 3) {
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drawPixel(screenX, screenY);
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} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_MSB && (val == 1 || val == 2)) {
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drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
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} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_LSB && val == 1) {
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drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
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}
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}
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}
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::drawBitmap1Bit(const Bitmap& bitmap, const int x, const int y, const int maxWidth,
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const int maxHeight) const {
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float scale = 1.0f;
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bool isScaled = false;
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if (maxWidth > 0 && bitmap.getWidth() > maxWidth) {
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scale = static_cast<float>(maxWidth) / static_cast<float>(bitmap.getWidth());
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isScaled = true;
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}
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if (maxHeight > 0 && bitmap.getHeight() > maxHeight) {
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scale = std::min(scale, static_cast<float>(maxHeight) / static_cast<float>(bitmap.getHeight()));
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isScaled = true;
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}
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// For 1-bit BMP, output is still 2-bit packed (for consistency with readNextRow)
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const int outputRowSize = (bitmap.getWidth() + 3) / 4;
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auto* outputRow = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(outputRowSize));
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auto* rowBytes = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(bitmap.getRowBytes()));
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if (!outputRow || !rowBytes) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Failed to allocate 1-bit BMP row buffers\n", millis());
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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return;
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}
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for (int bmpY = 0; bmpY < bitmap.getHeight(); bmpY++) {
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// Read rows sequentially using readNextRow
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if (bitmap.readNextRow(outputRow, rowBytes) != BmpReaderError::Ok) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Failed to read row %d from 1-bit bitmap\n", millis(), bmpY);
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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return;
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}
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// Calculate screen Y based on whether BMP is top-down or bottom-up
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const int bmpYOffset = bitmap.isTopDown() ? bmpY : bitmap.getHeight() - 1 - bmpY;
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int screenY = y + (isScaled ? static_cast<int>(std::floor(bmpYOffset * scale)) : bmpYOffset);
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if (screenY >= getScreenHeight()) {
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continue; // Continue reading to keep row counter in sync
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}
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if (screenY < 0) {
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continue;
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}
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for (int bmpX = 0; bmpX < bitmap.getWidth(); bmpX++) {
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int screenX = x + (isScaled ? static_cast<int>(std::floor(bmpX * scale)) : bmpX);
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if (screenX >= getScreenWidth()) {
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break;
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}
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if (screenX < 0) {
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continue;
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}
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// Get 2-bit value (result of readNextRow quantization)
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const uint8_t val = outputRow[bmpX / 4] >> (6 - ((bmpX * 2) % 8)) & 0x3;
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// For 1-bit source: 0 or 1 -> map to black (0,1,2) or white (3)
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// val < 3 means black pixel (draw it)
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if (val < 3) {
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drawPixel(screenX, screenY, true);
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}
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// White pixels (val == 3) are not drawn (leave background)
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}
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}
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free(outputRow);
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free(rowBytes);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::fillPolygon(const int* xPoints, const int* yPoints, int numPoints, bool state) const {
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if (numPoints < 3) return;
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// Find bounding box
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int minY = yPoints[0], maxY = yPoints[0];
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for (int i = 1; i < numPoints; i++) {
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if (yPoints[i] < minY) minY = yPoints[i];
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if (yPoints[i] > maxY) maxY = yPoints[i];
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}
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// Clip to screen
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if (minY < 0) minY = 0;
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if (maxY >= getScreenHeight()) maxY = getScreenHeight() - 1;
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// Allocate node buffer for scanline algorithm
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auto* nodeX = static_cast<int*>(malloc(numPoints * sizeof(int)));
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if (!nodeX) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Failed to allocate polygon node buffer\n", millis());
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return;
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}
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// Scanline fill algorithm
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for (int scanY = minY; scanY <= maxY; scanY++) {
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int nodes = 0;
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// Find all intersection points with edges
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int j = numPoints - 1;
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for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; i++) {
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if ((yPoints[i] < scanY && yPoints[j] >= scanY) || (yPoints[j] < scanY && yPoints[i] >= scanY)) {
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// Calculate X intersection using fixed-point to avoid float
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int dy = yPoints[j] - yPoints[i];
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if (dy != 0) {
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nodeX[nodes++] = xPoints[i] + (scanY - yPoints[i]) * (xPoints[j] - xPoints[i]) / dy;
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}
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}
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j = i;
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}
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// Sort nodes by X (simple bubble sort, numPoints is small)
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for (int i = 0; i < nodes - 1; i++) {
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for (int k = i + 1; k < nodes; k++) {
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if (nodeX[i] > nodeX[k]) {
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int temp = nodeX[i];
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nodeX[i] = nodeX[k];
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nodeX[k] = temp;
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}
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}
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}
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// Fill between pairs of nodes
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for (int i = 0; i < nodes - 1; i += 2) {
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int startX = nodeX[i];
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int endX = nodeX[i + 1];
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// Clip to screen
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if (startX < 0) startX = 0;
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if (endX >= getScreenWidth()) endX = getScreenWidth() - 1;
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// Draw horizontal line
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for (int x = startX; x <= endX; x++) {
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drawPixel(x, scanY, state);
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}
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}
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}
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free(nodeX);
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}
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void GfxRenderer::clearScreen(const uint8_t color) const { einkDisplay.clearScreen(color); }
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void GfxRenderer::invertScreen() const {
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uint8_t* buffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
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if (!buffer) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in invertScreen\n", millis());
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return;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
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buffer[i] = ~buffer[i];
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}
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}
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void GfxRenderer::displayBuffer(const EInkDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode) const {
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einkDisplay.displayBuffer(refreshMode);
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}
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std::string GfxRenderer::truncatedText(const int fontId, const char* text, const int maxWidth,
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const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
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std::string item = text;
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int itemWidth = getTextWidth(fontId, item.c_str(), style);
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while (itemWidth > maxWidth && item.length() > 8) {
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item.replace(item.length() - 5, 5, "...");
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itemWidth = getTextWidth(fontId, item.c_str(), style);
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}
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return item;
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}
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// Note: Internal driver treats screen in command orientation; this library exposes a logical orientation
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int GfxRenderer::getScreenWidth() const {
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switch (orientation) {
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case Portrait:
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case PortraitInverted:
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// 480px wide in portrait logical coordinates
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
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case LandscapeClockwise:
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case LandscapeCounterClockwise:
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// 800px wide in landscape logical coordinates
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
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}
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
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}
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int GfxRenderer::getScreenHeight() const {
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switch (orientation) {
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case Portrait:
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case PortraitInverted:
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// 800px tall in portrait logical coordinates
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
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case LandscapeClockwise:
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case LandscapeCounterClockwise:
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// 480px tall in landscape logical coordinates
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
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}
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return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
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}
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int GfxRenderer::getSpaceWidth(const int fontId) const {
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if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
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Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
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return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return fontMap.at(fontId).getGlyph(' ', EpdFontFamily::REGULAR)->advanceX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int GfxRenderer::getFontAscenderSize(const int fontId) const {
|
|
if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return fontMap.at(fontId).getData(EpdFontFamily::REGULAR)->ascender;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int GfxRenderer::getLineHeight(const int fontId) const {
|
|
if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return fontMap.at(fontId).getData(EpdFontFamily::REGULAR)->advanceY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::drawButtonHints(const int fontId, const char* btn1, const char* btn2, const char* btn3,
|
|
const char* btn4) const {
|
|
const int pageHeight = getScreenHeight();
|
|
constexpr int buttonWidth = 106;
|
|
constexpr int buttonHeight = 40;
|
|
constexpr int buttonY = 40; // Distance from bottom
|
|
constexpr int textYOffset = 7; // Distance from top of button to text baseline
|
|
constexpr int buttonPositions[] = {25, 130, 245, 350};
|
|
const char* labels[] = {btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4};
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
|
// Only draw if the label is non-empty
|
|
if (labels[i] != nullptr && labels[i][0] != '\0') {
|
|
const int x = buttonPositions[i];
|
|
drawRect(x, pageHeight - buttonY, buttonWidth, buttonHeight);
|
|
const int textWidth = getTextWidth(fontId, labels[i]);
|
|
const int textX = x + (buttonWidth - 1 - textWidth) / 2;
|
|
drawText(fontId, textX, pageHeight - buttonY + textYOffset, labels[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::drawSideButtonHints(const int fontId, const char* topBtn, const char* bottomBtn) const {
|
|
const int screenWidth = getScreenWidth();
|
|
constexpr int buttonWidth = 40; // Width on screen (height when rotated)
|
|
constexpr int buttonHeight = 80; // Height on screen (width when rotated)
|
|
constexpr int buttonX = 5; // Distance from right edge
|
|
// Position for the button group - buttons share a border so they're adjacent
|
|
constexpr int topButtonY = 345; // Top button position
|
|
|
|
const char* labels[] = {topBtn, bottomBtn};
|
|
|
|
// Draw the shared border for both buttons as one unit
|
|
const int x = screenWidth - buttonX - buttonWidth;
|
|
|
|
// Draw top button outline (3 sides, bottom open)
|
|
if (topBtn != nullptr && topBtn[0] != '\0') {
|
|
drawLine(x, topButtonY, x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY); // Top
|
|
drawLine(x, topButtonY, x, topButtonY + buttonHeight - 1); // Left
|
|
drawLine(x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY, x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY + buttonHeight - 1); // Right
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Draw shared middle border
|
|
if ((topBtn != nullptr && topBtn[0] != '\0') || (bottomBtn != nullptr && bottomBtn[0] != '\0')) {
|
|
drawLine(x, topButtonY + buttonHeight, x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY + buttonHeight); // Shared border
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Draw bottom button outline (3 sides, top is shared)
|
|
if (bottomBtn != nullptr && bottomBtn[0] != '\0') {
|
|
drawLine(x, topButtonY + buttonHeight, x, topButtonY + 2 * buttonHeight - 1); // Left
|
|
drawLine(x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY + buttonHeight, x + buttonWidth - 1,
|
|
topButtonY + 2 * buttonHeight - 1); // Right
|
|
drawLine(x, topButtonY + 2 * buttonHeight - 1, x + buttonWidth - 1, topButtonY + 2 * buttonHeight - 1); // Bottom
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Draw text for each button
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
|
|
if (labels[i] != nullptr && labels[i][0] != '\0') {
|
|
const int y = topButtonY + i * buttonHeight;
|
|
|
|
// Draw rotated text centered in the button
|
|
const int textWidth = getTextWidth(fontId, labels[i]);
|
|
const int textHeight = getTextHeight(fontId);
|
|
|
|
// Center the rotated text in the button
|
|
const int textX = x + (buttonWidth - textHeight) / 2;
|
|
const int textY = y + (buttonHeight + textWidth) / 2;
|
|
|
|
drawTextRotated90CW(fontId, textX, textY, labels[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int GfxRenderer::getTextHeight(const int fontId) const {
|
|
if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return fontMap.at(fontId).getData(EpdFontFamily::REGULAR)->ascender;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::drawTextRotated90CW(const int fontId, const int x, const int y, const char* text, const bool black,
|
|
const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
|
|
// Cannot draw a NULL / empty string
|
|
if (text == nullptr || *text == '\0') {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fontMap.count(fontId) == 0) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Font %d not found\n", millis(), fontId);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
const auto font = fontMap.at(fontId);
|
|
|
|
// No printable characters
|
|
if (!font.hasPrintableChars(text, style)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For 90° clockwise rotation:
|
|
// Original (glyphX, glyphY) -> Rotated (glyphY, -glyphX)
|
|
// Text reads from bottom to top
|
|
|
|
int yPos = y; // Current Y position (decreases as we draw characters)
|
|
|
|
uint32_t cp;
|
|
while ((cp = utf8NextCodepoint(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t**>(&text)))) {
|
|
const EpdGlyph* glyph = font.getGlyph(cp, style);
|
|
if (!glyph) {
|
|
glyph = font.getGlyph('?', style);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!glyph) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const int is2Bit = font.getData(style)->is2Bit;
|
|
const uint32_t offset = glyph->dataOffset;
|
|
const uint8_t width = glyph->width;
|
|
const uint8_t height = glyph->height;
|
|
const int left = glyph->left;
|
|
const int top = glyph->top;
|
|
|
|
const uint8_t* bitmap = &font.getData(style)->bitmap[offset];
|
|
|
|
if (bitmap != nullptr) {
|
|
for (int glyphY = 0; glyphY < height; glyphY++) {
|
|
for (int glyphX = 0; glyphX < width; glyphX++) {
|
|
const int pixelPosition = glyphY * width + glyphX;
|
|
|
|
// 90° clockwise rotation transformation:
|
|
// screenX = x + (ascender - top + glyphY)
|
|
// screenY = yPos - (left + glyphX)
|
|
const int screenX = x + (font.getData(style)->ascender - top + glyphY);
|
|
const int screenY = yPos - left - glyphX;
|
|
|
|
if (is2Bit) {
|
|
const uint8_t byte = bitmap[pixelPosition / 4];
|
|
const uint8_t bit_index = (3 - pixelPosition % 4) * 2;
|
|
const uint8_t bmpVal = 3 - (byte >> bit_index) & 0x3;
|
|
|
|
if (renderMode == BW && bmpVal < 3) {
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, black);
|
|
} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_MSB && (bmpVal == 1 || bmpVal == 2)) {
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
|
|
} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_LSB && bmpVal == 1) {
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
const uint8_t byte = bitmap[pixelPosition / 8];
|
|
const uint8_t bit_index = 7 - (pixelPosition % 8);
|
|
|
|
if ((byte >> bit_index) & 1) {
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, black);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Move to next character position (going up, so decrease Y)
|
|
yPos -= glyph->advanceX;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t* GfxRenderer::getFrameBuffer() const { return einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer(); }
|
|
|
|
size_t GfxRenderer::getBufferSize() { return EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; }
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::grayscaleRevert() const { einkDisplay.grayscaleRevert(); }
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers() const { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer()); }
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers() const { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer()); }
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::displayGrayBuffer() const { einkDisplay.displayGrayBuffer(); }
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::freeBwBufferChunks() {
|
|
for (auto& bwBufferChunk : bwBufferChunks) {
|
|
if (bwBufferChunk) {
|
|
free(bwBufferChunk);
|
|
bwBufferChunk = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This should be called before grayscale buffers are populated.
|
|
* A `restoreBwBuffer` call should always follow the grayscale render if this method was called.
|
|
* Uses chunked allocation to avoid needing 48KB of contiguous memory.
|
|
* Returns true if buffer was stored successfully, false if allocation failed.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool GfxRenderer::storeBwBuffer() {
|
|
const uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
|
|
if (!frameBuffer) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in storeBwBuffer\n", millis());
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Allocate and copy each chunk
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS; i++) {
|
|
// Check if any chunks are already allocated
|
|
if (bwBufferChunks[i]) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! BW buffer chunk %zu already stored - this is likely a bug, freeing chunk\n",
|
|
millis(), i);
|
|
free(bwBufferChunks[i]);
|
|
bwBufferChunks[i] = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const size_t offset = i * BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
bwBufferChunks[i] = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE));
|
|
|
|
if (!bwBufferChunks[i]) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Failed to allocate BW buffer chunk %zu (%zu bytes)\n", millis(), i,
|
|
BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE);
|
|
// Free previously allocated chunks
|
|
freeBwBufferChunks();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memcpy(bwBufferChunks[i], frameBuffer + offset, BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Stored BW buffer in %zu chunks (%zu bytes each)\n", millis(), BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS,
|
|
BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This can only be called if `storeBwBuffer` was called prior to the grayscale render.
|
|
* It should be called to restore the BW buffer state after grayscale rendering is complete.
|
|
* Uses chunked restoration to match chunked storage.
|
|
*/
|
|
void GfxRenderer::restoreBwBuffer() {
|
|
// Check if any all chunks are allocated
|
|
bool missingChunks = false;
|
|
for (const auto& bwBufferChunk : bwBufferChunks) {
|
|
if (!bwBufferChunk) {
|
|
missingChunks = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (missingChunks) {
|
|
freeBwBufferChunks();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
|
|
if (!frameBuffer) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in restoreBwBuffer\n", millis());
|
|
freeBwBufferChunks();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS; i++) {
|
|
// Check if chunk is missing
|
|
if (!bwBufferChunks[i]) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! BW buffer chunks not stored - this is likely a bug\n", millis());
|
|
freeBwBufferChunks();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const size_t offset = i * BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
memcpy(frameBuffer + offset, bwBufferChunks[i], BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
einkDisplay.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
|
|
|
|
freeBwBufferChunks();
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Restored and freed BW buffer chunks\n", millis());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Cleanup grayscale buffers using the current frame buffer.
|
|
* Use this when BW buffer was re-rendered instead of stored/restored.
|
|
*/
|
|
void GfxRenderer::cleanupGrayscaleWithFrameBuffer() const {
|
|
uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
|
|
if (frameBuffer) {
|
|
einkDisplay.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::renderChar(const EpdFontFamily& fontFamily, const uint32_t cp, int* x, const int* y,
|
|
const bool pixelState, const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
|
|
const EpdGlyph* glyph = fontFamily.getGlyph(cp, style);
|
|
if (!glyph) {
|
|
// TODO: Replace with fallback glyph property?
|
|
glyph = fontFamily.getGlyph('?', style);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// no glyph?
|
|
if (!glyph) {
|
|
Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] No glyph for codepoint %d\n", millis(), cp);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const int is2Bit = fontFamily.getData(style)->is2Bit;
|
|
const uint32_t offset = glyph->dataOffset;
|
|
const uint8_t width = glyph->width;
|
|
const uint8_t height = glyph->height;
|
|
const int left = glyph->left;
|
|
|
|
const uint8_t* bitmap = nullptr;
|
|
bitmap = &fontFamily.getData(style)->bitmap[offset];
|
|
|
|
if (bitmap != nullptr) {
|
|
for (int glyphY = 0; glyphY < height; glyphY++) {
|
|
const int screenY = *y - glyph->top + glyphY;
|
|
for (int glyphX = 0; glyphX < width; glyphX++) {
|
|
const int pixelPosition = glyphY * width + glyphX;
|
|
const int screenX = *x + left + glyphX;
|
|
|
|
if (is2Bit) {
|
|
const uint8_t byte = bitmap[pixelPosition / 4];
|
|
const uint8_t bit_index = (3 - pixelPosition % 4) * 2;
|
|
// the direct bit from the font is 0 -> white, 1 -> light gray, 2 -> dark gray, 3 -> black
|
|
// we swap this to better match the way images and screen think about colors:
|
|
// 0 -> black, 1 -> dark grey, 2 -> light grey, 3 -> white
|
|
const uint8_t bmpVal = 3 - (byte >> bit_index) & 0x3;
|
|
|
|
if (renderMode == BW && bmpVal < 3) {
|
|
// Black (also paints over the grays in BW mode)
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, pixelState);
|
|
} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_MSB && (bmpVal == 1 || bmpVal == 2)) {
|
|
// Light gray (also mark the MSB if it's going to be a dark gray too)
|
|
// We have to flag pixels in reverse for the gray buffers, as 0 leave alone, 1 update
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
|
|
} else if (renderMode == GRAYSCALE_LSB && bmpVal == 1) {
|
|
// Dark gray
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, false);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
const uint8_t byte = bitmap[pixelPosition / 8];
|
|
const uint8_t bit_index = 7 - (pixelPosition % 8);
|
|
|
|
if ((byte >> bit_index) & 1) {
|
|
drawPixel(screenX, screenY, pixelState);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*x += glyph->advanceX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void GfxRenderer::getOrientedViewableTRBL(int* outTop, int* outRight, int* outBottom, int* outLeft) const {
|
|
switch (orientation) {
|
|
case Portrait:
|
|
*outTop = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_TOP;
|
|
*outRight = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_RIGHT;
|
|
*outBottom = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM;
|
|
*outLeft = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_LEFT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case LandscapeClockwise:
|
|
*outTop = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_LEFT;
|
|
*outRight = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_TOP;
|
|
*outBottom = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_RIGHT;
|
|
*outLeft = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM;
|
|
break;
|
|
case PortraitInverted:
|
|
*outTop = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM;
|
|
*outRight = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_LEFT;
|
|
*outBottom = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_TOP;
|
|
*outLeft = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_RIGHT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case LandscapeCounterClockwise:
|
|
*outTop = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_RIGHT;
|
|
*outRight = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM;
|
|
*outBottom = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_LEFT;
|
|
*outLeft = VIEWABLE_MARGIN_TOP;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|