227 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
227 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Description: Display top system processes with less mess and more color.
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# Usage: python3 topless.py
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# Author: Justin Oros
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# Source: https://github.com/JustinOros
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import os
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import time
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import psutil
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import sys
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import select
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import argparse
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import tty
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import termios
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import shutil
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first_run = True
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current_sort_key = 'cpu'
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reverse_sort = True
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def supports_color():
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if not sys.stdout.isatty():
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return False
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term = os.environ.get('TERM', '')
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if 'color' in term.lower():
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return True
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if os.name == 'nt':
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return True
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return False
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def clear_screen():
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global first_run
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if first_run:
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os.system('cls' if os.name == 'nt' else 'clear')
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first_run = False
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else:
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print("\033[H", end='')
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def get_top_processes(limit, sort_key='cpu', reverse=True):
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for proc in psutil.process_iter(['pid']):
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try:
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proc.cpu_percent(interval=None)
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except (psutil.NoSuchProcess, psutil.AccessDenied, psutil.ZombieProcess):
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continue
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time.sleep(0.1)
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processes = []
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for proc in psutil.process_iter(['cpu_percent', 'memory_percent', 'name', 'username']):
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try:
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cpu = proc.info['cpu_percent']
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mem = proc.info['memory_percent']
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name = proc.info['name']
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user = proc.info['username']
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processes.append({'cpu': cpu, 'mem': mem, 'name': name, 'user': user})
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except (psutil.NoSuchProcess, psutil.AccessDenied, psutil.ZombieProcess):
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continue
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processes = [
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p for p in processes
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if p['cpu'] is not None and
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p['mem'] is not None and
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p['name'] is not None and
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p['user'] is not None
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]
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processes.sort(key=lambda p: p[sort_key], reverse=reverse)
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return processes[:limit]
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def colorize(cpu, mem, name, user, use_color, line_number=None, width=0):
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name_limit = 35
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if len(name) > name_limit:
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display_name = name[:name_limit - 3] + "..."
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else:
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display_name = name
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if not use_color:
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prefix = f"{line_number:0{width}d}: " if line_number is not None else ""
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return f"{prefix}{cpu:6.2f}% {mem:6.2f}% {display_name:<35} {user[:15]:<15}"
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BG_GREEN = "\033[42m"
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BG_YELLOW = "\033[43m"
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BG_ORANGE = "\033[48;5;214m"
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BG_RED = "\033[41m"
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BLACK_TEXT = "\033[30m"
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RESET = "\033[0m"
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if cpu <= 25:
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bg_color = BG_GREEN
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elif cpu <= 50:
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bg_color = BG_YELLOW
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elif cpu <= 75:
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bg_color = BG_ORANGE
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else:
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bg_color = BG_RED
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prefix = f"{line_number:0{width}d}: " if line_number is not None else ""
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line = f"{bg_color}{BLACK_TEXT}{prefix}{cpu:6.2f}% {mem:6.2f}% {display_name:<35} {user[:15]:<15}{RESET}"
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return line
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def print_processes(limit, sort_key='cpu', reverse=True, show_quit_hint=True, use_color=True, show_line_numbers=False):
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clear_screen()
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top_processes = get_top_processes(limit, sort_key=sort_key, reverse=reverse)
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GREEN = "\033[32m" if use_color else ""
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RESET = "\033[0m" if use_color else ""
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UNDERLINE = "\033[4m" if use_color else ""
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RESET_UNDERLINE = "\033[24m" if use_color else ""
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ARROW_UP = "↑"
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ARROW_DOWN = "↓"
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arrow = ARROW_DOWN if reverse else ARROW_UP
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def col_label(col_key, label, width):
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if sort_key == col_key:
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return f"{arrow} {label}".ljust(width)
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else:
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return f" {label}".ljust(width)
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cpu_col = col_label('cpu', "CPU", 7)
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mem_col = col_label('mem', "MEM", 6)
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name_col = col_label('name', "Process", 35)
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user_col = col_label('user', "User", 15)
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line_prefix = "Ln " if show_line_numbers else ""
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header = f"{line_prefix}{cpu_col} {mem_col} {name_col} {user_col}"
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separator = '-' * (len(header) + 1)
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term_width = shutil.get_terminal_size((80, 20)).columns
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print(f"{GREEN}{header.ljust(term_width)}{RESET}")
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print(f"{GREEN}{separator.ljust(term_width)}{RESET}")
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width = len(str(limit))
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for i, proc in enumerate(top_processes, start=1):
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cpu = proc['cpu']
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mem = proc['mem']
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name = proc['name']
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user = proc['user']
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if show_line_numbers:
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line = colorize(cpu, mem, name, user, use_color, line_number=i, width=width)
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else:
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line = colorize(cpu, mem, name, user, use_color)
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print(line.ljust(term_width))
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print(f"{GREEN}{separator.ljust(term_width)}{RESET}")
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if show_quit_hint:
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print((
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f"\n{GREEN}Sort: "
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f"[{UNDERLINE}C{RESET_UNDERLINE}]PU "
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f"[{UNDERLINE}M{RESET_UNDERLINE}]EM "
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f"[{UNDERLINE}P{RESET_UNDERLINE}]rocess "
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f"[{UNDERLINE}U{RESET_UNDERLINE}]ser or "
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f"[{UNDERLINE}Q{RESET_UNDERLINE}]uit."
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).ljust(term_width))
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def wait_for_keypress(timeout=1.0):
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fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
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old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(fd)
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try:
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tty.setcbreak(fd)
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if select.select([sys.stdin], [], [], timeout)[0]:
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return sys.stdin.read(1)
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finally:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
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return None
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class SortedHelpFormatter(argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter):
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def add_arguments(self, actions):
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actions = sorted(actions, key=lambda a: a.option_strings)
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super().add_arguments(actions)
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def main():
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global current_sort_key, reverse_sort
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="Monitor system processes by CPU and memory usage.",
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formatter_class=SortedHelpFormatter
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)
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parser.add_argument("-i", "--interval", type=int, default=1, help="Refresh interval in seconds.")
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parser.add_argument("-l", "--line", action="store_true", help="Show line numbers.")
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parser.add_argument("-n", "--number", type=int, default=10, help="Number of processes to monitor.")
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parser.add_argument("--no-color", action="store_true", help="Disable colored output.")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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limit = args.number
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interval = max(1, args.interval)
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use_color = not args.no_color and supports_color()
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show_lines = args.line
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refresh_count = 0
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start_time = time.time()
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try:
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while True:
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refresh_count += 1
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elapsed = time.time() - start_time
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show_quit = refresh_count < 3 and elapsed < 3
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print_processes(
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limit,
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sort_key=current_sort_key,
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reverse=reverse_sort,
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show_quit_hint=show_quit,
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use_color=use_color,
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show_line_numbers=show_lines
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)
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key = wait_for_keypress(timeout=interval)
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if key:
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key = key.lower()
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if key == 'q':
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break
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elif key in ['c', 'm', 'p', 'u']:
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key_map = {'c': 'cpu', 'm': 'mem', 'p': 'name', 'u': 'user'}
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chosen_sort = key_map[key]
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if current_sort_key == chosen_sort:
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reverse_sort = not reverse_sort
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else:
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current_sort_key = chosen_sort
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reverse_sort = True
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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print("\nProgram interrupted. Exiting...")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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