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Python/miner-monero.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Description: Monero (XMR) Mining Script - Optimized for CPU mining with support for solo and pool mining
# Usage: python3 miner-monero.py
# Author: Justin Oros
# Source: https://github.com/JustinOros
import json
import subprocess
import sys
import os
import time
import signal
import platform
import urllib.request
import tarfile
import re
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from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple
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class MoneroMiner:
def __init__(self, config_file: str = "miner-monero.json"):
self.config_file = config_file
self.script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
self.config = None
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self.process: Optional[subprocess.Popen] = None
def detect_os(self) -> str:
"""Detect the operating system"""
system = platform.system()
if system == 'Darwin':
return 'macos'
elif system == 'Linux':
return 'linux'
elif system == 'Windows':
return 'windows'
else:
return 'unknown'
def detect_cpu_arch(self) -> str:
"""Detect CPU architecture"""
machine = platform.machine().lower()
if machine in ['arm64', 'aarch64']:
return 'arm64'
elif machine in ['x86_64', 'amd64', 'x64']:
return 'x64'
else:
return machine
def get_latest_xmrig_release(self) -> Optional[Tuple[str, list]]:
"""Fetch the latest XMRig version and available files from GitHub"""
try:
url = "https://api.github.com/repos/xmrig/xmrig/releases/latest"
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
req.add_header('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0')
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as response:
data = json.loads(response.read().decode())
version = data['tag_name'].lstrip('v')
# Extract list of asset filenames
assets = [asset['name'] for asset in data.get('assets', [])]
return version, assets
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error fetching latest release info: {e}")
return None
def find_matching_file(self, assets: list, os_type: str, arch: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Find the matching file for the given OS and architecture"""
# Build search patterns based on OS and architecture
if os_type == 'macos':
if arch == 'arm64':
patterns = ['macos-arm64.tar.gz', 'macos-aarch64.tar.gz']
elif arch == 'x64':
patterns = ['macos-x64.tar.gz', 'macos-x86_64.tar.gz']
else:
return None
elif os_type == 'linux':
if arch == 'arm64':
patterns = ['linux-static-arm64.tar.gz', 'linux-arm64.tar.gz', 'linux-aarch64.tar.gz']
elif arch == 'x64':
patterns = ['linux-static-x64.tar.gz', 'linux-x64.tar.gz', 'linux-x86_64.tar.gz']
else:
return None
else:
return None
# Search for matching file
for asset in assets:
for pattern in patterns:
if pattern in asset.lower():
return asset
return None
def check_xmrig_installed(self) -> bool:
"""Check if xmrig is installed"""
# Check in script directory first
local_paths = [
os.path.join(self.script_dir, 'xmrig'),
os.path.join(self.script_dir, 'xmrig.exe'),
]
for path in local_paths:
if os.path.exists(path) and os.access(path, os.X_OK):
return True
# Check in system PATH
try:
result = subprocess.run(['which', 'xmrig'],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=5)
if result.returncode == 0:
return True
except:
pass
return False
def download_and_install_xmrig(self) -> bool:
"""Download and install XMRig based on OS and architecture"""
os_type = self.detect_os()
arch = self.detect_cpu_arch()
print(f"\nDetected OS: {os_type}")
print(f"Detected Architecture: {arch}")
if os_type not in ['macos', 'linux']:
print(f"\nAutomatic installation is currently only supported for macOS and Linux.")
print(f"Please install XMRig manually from: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases")
return False
# Get latest release info
print("\nFetching latest XMRig release from GitHub...")
release_info = self.get_latest_xmrig_release()
if not release_info:
print("Could not fetch release information from GitHub.")
print("Please install XMRig manually from: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases")
return False
version, assets = release_info
print(f"Latest version: {version}")
print(f"Found {len(assets)} release files")
# Find matching file for this OS and architecture
filename = self.find_matching_file(assets, os_type, arch)
if not filename:
print(f"\nCould not find a compatible XMRig release for {os_type} {arch}")
print(f"Available files:")
for asset in assets:
if asset.endswith('.tar.gz'):
print(f" - {asset}")
print("\nPlease download manually from: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases")
return False
print(f"Found matching file: {filename}")
download_url = f"https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases/download/v{version}/{filename}"
print(f"\nReady to download: {filename}")
print(f"URL: {download_url}")
# Prompt user
while True:
response = input("\nDownload and install XMRig? (Y/N): ").strip().upper()
if response in ['Y', 'N']:
break
print("Please enter Y or N")
if response == 'N':
print("Installation cancelled.")
return False
# Download with retry logic
print(f"\nDownloading {filename}...")
local_filename = os.path.join(self.script_dir, filename)
max_retries = 3
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
req = urllib.request.Request(download_url)
req.add_header('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36')
req.add_header('Accept', '*/*')
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as response:
total_size = int(response.headers.get('Content-Length', 0))
downloaded = 0
with open(local_filename, 'wb') as f:
while True:
chunk = response.read(8192)
if not chunk:
break
f.write(chunk)
downloaded += len(chunk)
if total_size > 0:
percent = (downloaded / total_size) * 100
print(f"\rProgress: {percent:.1f}% ({downloaded}/{total_size} bytes)", end='', flush=True)
print("\nDownload complete!")
break
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
print(f"\nHTTP Error {e.code}: {e.reason}")
if attempt < max_retries - 1:
print(f"Retrying... (Attempt {attempt + 2}/{max_retries})")
time.sleep(2)
else:
print(f"\nFailed to download after {max_retries} attempts.")
print(f"Please download manually from: {download_url}")
return False
except Exception as e:
print(f"\nError downloading file: {e}")
if attempt < max_retries - 1:
print(f"Retrying... (Attempt {attempt + 2}/{max_retries})")
time.sleep(2)
else:
print(f"\nFailed to download after {max_retries} attempts.")
print(f"Please download manually from: {download_url}")
return False
# Extract
print("Extracting archive...")
try:
with tarfile.open(local_filename, 'r:gz') as tar:
# Find the xmrig binary in the archive
for member in tar.getmembers():
if member.name.endswith('/xmrig') or member.name == 'xmrig':
member.name = 'xmrig'
tar.extract(member, self.script_dir)
break
xmrig_path = os.path.join(self.script_dir, 'xmrig')
# Make executable
os.chmod(xmrig_path, 0o755)
print(f"XMRig installed successfully at: {xmrig_path}")
# Clean up
os.remove(local_filename)
print("Cleaned up temporary files.")
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error extracting archive: {e}")
return False
def prompt_wallet_address(self) -> str:
"""Prompt user for wallet address"""
default_wallet = "85NGrygcwq36kjLaNKZevT53H4EeHRQYeje5Y3gq3GYkKsEpwKpGjqd1tGxAVEjDfxEha6SYtyNYPbmPXduYqy47Q6JwbuW"
print("\n" + "="*60)
print("Monero Wallet Configuration")
print("="*60)
print(f"\nDefault wallet address:")
print(f"{default_wallet}")
print("\nPress ENTER to use the default wallet, or paste your own:")
wallet = input("Wallet Address: ").strip()
if not wallet:
wallet = default_wallet
print("Using default wallet address.")
else:
print("Using your wallet address.")
return wallet
def setup_initial_config(self):
"""Setup initial configuration with user input"""
os_type = self.detect_os()
arch = self.detect_cpu_arch()
is_mac = os_type == 'macos'
is_arm = arch == 'arm64'
# Get wallet address from user
wallet_address = self.prompt_wallet_address()
# Determine xmrig path - use ./xmrig for both macOS and Linux
if os_type in ['macos', 'linux']:
miner_executable = "./xmrig"
else:
miner_executable = "xmrig.exe" # Windows
config = {
"wallet_address": wallet_address,
"mining_mode": "pool",
"miner_executable": miner_executable,
"pool_address": "pool.supportxmr.com:443",
"pool_password": "x",
"worker_name": f"m2-miner" if is_arm else "worker1",
"node_address": "127.0.0.1:18081",
"threads": 0,
"cpu_max_usage": 75,
"huge_pages": True if not is_mac else False,
"randomx_mode": "auto",
"tls_enabled": True,
"nicehash": False,
"extra_args": [],
"log_file": "monero-miner.log",
"api_port": 0,
"donate_level": 1
}
with open(self.config_file, 'w') as f:
json.dump(config, f, indent=4)
print(f"\nConfiguration saved to: {self.config_file}")
return config
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def load_config(self) -> Dict:
"""Load configuration from JSON file"""
if not os.path.exists(self.config_file):
print(f"Configuration file '{self.config_file}' not found.")
print("Setting up initial configuration...")
return None
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try:
with open(self.config_file, 'r') as f:
config = json.load(f)
self.validate_config(config)
return config
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
print(f"Error: Invalid JSON in configuration file: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading configuration: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
def validate_config(self, config: Dict):
"""Validate required configuration fields"""
required_fields = ['wallet_address', 'mining_mode']
for field in required_fields:
if field not in config:
raise ValueError(f"Missing required field: {field}")
if config['mining_mode'] not in ['solo', 'pool']:
raise ValueError("mining_mode must be 'solo' or 'pool'")
if config['mining_mode'] == 'pool' and 'pool_address' not in config:
raise ValueError("pool_address is required for pool mining")
def initialize(self):
"""Initialize the miner - check for xmrig and setup config"""
# Check if xmrig is installed
xmrig_was_just_installed = False
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if not self.check_xmrig_installed():
print("\n" + "="*60)
print("XMRig Not Detected")
print("="*60)
print("\nXMRig mining software is not installed.")
# Try to install
if not self.download_and_install_xmrig():
print("\nPlease install XMRig manually and try again.")
sys.exit(1)
xmrig_was_just_installed = True
else:
print("\nXMRig detected ✓")
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# Load or create config
self.config = self.load_config()
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# If config doesn't exist OR xmrig was just installed, setup new config with wallet prompt
if self.config is None or xmrig_was_just_installed:
self.config = self.setup_initial_config()
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def build_command(self) -> list:
"""Build the XMRig mining command based on configuration"""
cmd = [self.config.get('miner_executable', 'xmrig')]
# Add wallet address
wallet = self.config['wallet_address']
# Configure based on mining mode
if self.config['mining_mode'] == 'solo':
# Solo mining - connect to local node
node_addr = self.config.get('node_address', '127.0.0.1:18081')
cmd.extend(['--daemon', '--daemon-poll-interval=1000'])
cmd.extend(['--url', node_addr])
cmd.extend(['--user', wallet])
print(f"Solo mining mode - connecting to node at {node_addr}")
else:
# Pool mining
pool_addr = self.config['pool_address']
cmd.extend(['--url', pool_addr])
cmd.extend(['--user', wallet])
# Add worker name if specified
worker = self.config.get('worker_name')
if worker:
cmd.extend(['--rig-id', worker])
# Pool password
pool_pass = self.config.get('pool_password', 'x')
cmd.extend(['--pass', pool_pass])
# TLS
if self.config.get('tls_enabled', True):
cmd.append('--tls')
# NiceHash mode
if self.config.get('nicehash', False):
cmd.append('--nicehash')
print(f"Pool mining mode - connecting to pool at {pool_addr}")
# CPU Thread configuration
threads = self.config.get('threads', 0)
if threads > 0:
cmd.extend(['--threads', str(threads)])
# CPU max usage
cpu_max = self.config.get('cpu_max_usage')
if cpu_max:
cmd.extend(['--cpu-max-threads-hint', str(cpu_max)])
# Huge pages (not supported on macOS)
if self.config.get('huge_pages', False) and platform.system() != 'Darwin':
cmd.append('--hugepages')
# RandomX mode
rx_mode = self.config.get('randomx_mode', 'auto')
if rx_mode in ['light', 'fast']:
cmd.extend(['--randomx-mode', rx_mode])
# API port for monitoring
api_port = self.config.get('api_port', 0)
if api_port > 0:
cmd.extend(['--http-port', str(api_port)])
cmd.append('--http-enabled')
# Donate level
donate = self.config.get('donate_level', 1)
cmd.extend(['--donate-level', str(donate)])
# Add any extra arguments
extra_args = self.config.get('extra_args', [])
if extra_args:
cmd.extend(extra_args)
return cmd
def start_mining(self):
"""Start the mining process"""
cmd = self.build_command()
print("\n" + "="*60)
print("Monero Miner Starting")
print("="*60)
print(f"Wallet: {self.config['wallet_address'][:20]}...{self.config['wallet_address'][-10:]}")
print(f"Mode: {self.config['mining_mode'].upper()}")
print(f"Platform: {platform.system()} ({platform.machine()})")
print(f"Command: {' '.join(cmd)}")
print("="*60 + "\n")
# Setup logging if specified
log_file = self.config.get('log_file')
log_handle = None
try:
if log_file:
log_handle = open(log_file, 'a')
log_handle.write(f"\n{'='*60}\n")
log_handle.write(f"Mining started at {time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}\n")
log_handle.write(f"Command: {' '.join(cmd)}\n")
log_handle.write(f"{'='*60}\n\n")
log_handle.flush()
# Start the miner process
self.process = subprocess.Popen(
cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE if log_handle else None,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT if log_handle else None,
universal_newlines=True,
bufsize=1
)
# Monitor output if logging
if log_handle and self.process.stdout:
try:
for line in self.process.stdout:
print(line, end='')
log_handle.write(line)
log_handle.flush()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\n\nReceived interrupt signal. Stopping miner...")
self.stop_mining()
else:
# Wait for process to complete
self.process.wait()
except FileNotFoundError:
print(f"\nError: Miner executable '{cmd[0]}' not found.")
print("\nPlease ensure XMRig is properly installed.")
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sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error starting miner: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
finally:
if log_handle:
log_handle.close()
def stop_mining(self):
"""Stop the mining process"""
if self.process:
print("Stopping miner...")
self.process.terminate()
try:
self.process.wait(timeout=10)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
print("Force killing miner process...")
self.process.kill()
print("Miner stopped.")
def show_stats(self):
"""Display mining statistics if API is enabled"""
api_port = self.config.get('api_port', 0)
if api_port > 0:
print(f"\nMining stats available at: http://127.0.0.1:{api_port}")
print("You can view real-time statistics in your browser")
def signal_handler(signum, frame):
"""Handle interrupt signals"""
print("\n\nShutdown signal received...")
sys.exit(0)
def main():
# Register signal handlers
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)
# Parse command line arguments
config_file = "miner-monero.json"
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
config_file = sys.argv[1]
# Create miner instance
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miner = MoneroMiner(config_file)
try:
# Initialize (check xmrig, setup config)
miner.initialize()
# Show stats info and start mining
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miner.show_stats()
miner.start_mining()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\n\nInterrupted by user")
miner.stop_mining()
except Exception as e:
print(f"\nError: {e}")
if miner.process:
miner.stop_mining()
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sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()